Monday, March 23, 2015
Tuesday, March 10, 2015
Typography
Legibility is important. Choose time-tested fonts, nothing
too over elaborate. Serif fonts have
small flourishes at the needs of the letters; Sans Serif fonts do not have
there. Serif fonts are better for smaller text, while Sans Serif is better for
larger sizes. Too many font variations
can be confusing and muddles the message. The same goes for fonts that are too similar,
as they often can cause confusion. TYPING IN ALL CAPS CONVEYS A MESSAGE OF
ANGER OR LOUDNESS. IT IS GENERALLY HARD TO READ AND SHOULD MOSTLY BE USED FOR
TITLES AND HEADERS. When writing, left alignment is generally easier to read
and flows better. Tools for emphasis: Italics,
Bold, Size,
Color, Typestyle
Change. Avoid distorting fonts as
it destroys its integrity. Go for
balance, font weights that contrast and lopsidedness is a problem. Kerning refers to the space between letters.
It is very important to uphold good kerning in typography
Monday, March 9, 2015
Tuesday, March 3, 2015
Design Principals/Elements
Design elements are the basic units of a visual image.
Design principles organize and govern an image as a whole. All imagery can be broken down into these
elements.
Design Elements: Space, Line, Color, Shape, Texture and Value
Space- can exist in two, or three dimensions, and both
positive and negative space. Can create depth with layered elements
Line- Many different
types convey different messages. Created through light and negative space.
Color- invokes mood, time, and place. Important for message.
Shape- Recognizable
and important to give something its message and purpose (natural/organic,
manmade, geometric).
Texture- Give
palpability, can be two dimensional.
Value- creates depth and defines planes.
Design Principals: Unity, Variety, Repetition, Harmony,
Proximity, Proportion, Functionality
Unity-creates a sense of order/consistency in size and
shape.
Variety- Makes things more appealing as most people like
when things aren’t dull
Repetition- creates unity across large designs and
reinforces message.
Harmony- “everything has its place” and when everything is
in its place there is a sense of harmony
Proximity- leads eyes around image and helps keep things
engaging. Also helps show central goal of graphic.
Proportion-alters message of design and perception of the
image.
Functionality- Everything must serve a purpose. Does it give
the information needed? Is there too much going on to take away from the
functionality?
Monday, March 2, 2015
The three Primary Colors are red, yellow and blue for
pigment mixing, and red, green and blue for light generated colors. Secondary
colors are made when two primaries are mixed, red and blue= violet. Tertiary
colors are created when a secondary and primary mix. With additive color, the
primaries create white when mixed, it works with light, while subtractive color
is involved with pigment. Color can change how we view an image, and inspire
different emotions depending on the artist’s decision of palette. Colors change
when relative to another, for example a desaturated green will look more
vibrant when in a red environment (and looks more naturally so). Greyscale
images are when an image is only using black, white and the greys in between to
render. Monotone is when black, white and a hue is used. Compliments are colors
opposite on the color wheel and often provide a stark contrast.
Subscribe to:
Posts (Atom)






